Category: Documentary

The Salt of the Earth (2014)

Co-directed by his son, this documentary chronicles the career of photographer Sebastião Salgado. Trained as an economist, Salgado almost accidentally stumbled into his chosen career after his wife bought him a camera in Paris. After that moment, his work took him across the globe, photographing native tribes in South America, famine in Africa, and wars in Yugoslavia and Rwanda. Filming the worst of humanity led him to begin work reforesting his native Brazil and a somewhat renewed career in wildlife photography. His photographs are beautiful, dramatic, stark, and real. I hadn’t been aware of the artist before and this documentary gives a close view into his life and work.

Oscar Nomination: Best Documentary, Feature

Night and Fog (1956)

This French short documentary inordinately details the realities of the Nazi concentration camps, juxtaposing color footage taken at the time of the film with black and white stills and videos from the years of the Holocaust. Over the years I’ve read and seen much about the Holocaust, but never have I seen such a comprehensive recitation of what went on behind the walls of the camps. It includes everything from the most mundane details on architecture to the worst degradations that are beyond normal imagination. The horrors just continue to grow through the film and serve as a stark reminder that this could happen again. My only slight complaint about the film was the overuse of narration. It was often unnecessary, overly opinionated and almost detracted from the strength of the images themselves.

Wisecracks (1992)

This documentary presents performances and interviews with various female comedians working in the late 1980s and 1990s. These women work in a predominantly male oriented, often sexist, arena and the film lets them talk about how they handle such things as choosing material and dealing with hecklers. While far from comprehensive, it does talk a little about earlier comedians such as Lucille Ball and Fanny Brice who inspired this generation of artists. The interviewees involved come from a wide range of success such as Whoopi Goldberg and Ellen Degeneres to lesser known Canadian comics which offers quite a variety of perspective. There is some weakness in the performance scenes as there are some that are just not as funny as others, but comedy is admittedly subjective. I was never a fan of Geri Jewell when she guest starred on The Facts of Life, but I found her performances here to be some of the funniest in the film.  Comedy

The Gleaners and I (2000)/The Gleaners and I: Two Years Later (2002)

I sometimes question the frequency Agnès Varda places herself in her documentaries. Luckily, she remains an appealing narrator and her insights about what she’s experiencing gives quite a bit of insight into her artistic process. The title here doesn’t shy away from the fact that she herself is a subject. Her focus in this film is on those in society who choose to glean food, and sometimes objects, for financial, ethical, or creative reasons. The subjects throughout are engaging and represent a wide range of French culture from traditional harvest gleaners to urban market gleaners to a Michelin chef to lawyers presenting the legalities of gleaning. It makes an interesting companion to Just Eat It in that they both shed a bright light on food waste. In both cases, there is discussion on the non-existent laws that wasters like to cite to justify their waste and the actual laws that encourage the resources to be shared.

The original film was so popular that Varda revisited a number of the original subjects, as well as meeting with some who were inspired by the first film, a couple of years later. The format and telling aren’t much different than the original film, but gleaning and those who glean remains a subject that is interesting enough to expand upon. Even though she made a slight attempt to pull herself away from being a subject herself, Agnès again brings herself into the art discussing her own experiences making and later promoting her film.

Wattstax (1973)

Mixing commentary from ordinary people and celebrities of the time (including Richard Pryor and Ted Lange) with footage from the actual concert, this documentary celebrates the 1973 concert that was held seven years after the Watts riots. There is some really impressive footage of the concert including The Staple Singers, Luther Ingram, and an Isaac Hayes finale. Extremely memorable are the scenes with Rufus Thomas and watching him control the crowd. While I prefer concert films to be (almost) all actual concert footage, in this instance I appreciated the timely discussions on race, gender, and the general state of the city and country.   Music

Speaking in Strings (1999)

This documentary details the life and career of professional violinist Nadja Salerno-Sonnenberg who is known for her overly emotive playing style which she has often been criticized for. The subject matter isn’t one I’d generally gravitate toward and what is provided doesn’t go much beyond her wikipedia page. It was relatively engaging and I found the descriptions of her drive and work ethic to be interesting.

Oscar Nomination: Best Documentary, Features

Suzi Q (2019)

I always loved Suzi Quatro’s Leather Tuscadero character on Happy Days, but I was thoroughly ignorant of her music career beyond that. This documentary follows her career all the way from her days performing in a garage band with her sisters to the current day. It’s surprising that she never really made it big as a rock star in the United States. Her music rocks as hard as any other musicians and was a great influence on many female musicians as evidenced by the number willing to appear in the film and testify to her talents. While Suzi’s career was fairly wholesome compared to many other rockers, the film doesn’t shy away from showing what warts there are in her story. It’s almost amusing to see how snippy she and her sisters can be with regards to some aspects of their long history together.   Music

Balseros (2002)

In 1994, after a wave of unrest in Cuba, a mass exodus began of Cubans using makeshift rafts to try and reach the United States, leading to the United States enacting a wet feet/dry feet policy. This documentary follows the lives of seven Cubans urgently attempting the journey before the policy was established and what happened to those individuals years later after they had arrived in their new country. It’s a bit long and unfocused, jumping from story to story and not giving much time for each character to breath and develop for the viewer. While still slow in the second half, it got more interesting when focusing on the immigrant experience in the United States, how, even for those who are welcomed, it can vary greatly and that it requires infinite perseverance and luck to survive.

Oscar Nomination: Best Documentary, Features

When We Were Kings (1996)

Featuring footage from the actual events and commentary from more modern talking heads, this documentary conveys the story of The Rumble in the Jungle, the historic fight in Zaire between Mohammad Ali and George Foreman. It doesn’t shy from questioning the ethics of having such an event sponsored by a brutal murderous dictator, but it also celebrates bringing two excellent American Black athletes to compete in an African country. It’s a bit biased in favor of Ali, not giving nearly as much time nor characterization to Foreman. That’s somewhat in conjunction with presenting the fight as an underdog story about the past his prime Ali against the younger Foreman, but it also allows the charismatic, bombastic Ali to shine . I question a bit the choice of two old white males, George Plimpton and Norman Mailer, to provide the descriptions of the actual fight as well as the bizarre characterization of a succubus taking away Foreman’s power, particularly as it was paired each time with the performance of Miriam Makeba , but Mailer’s take on the fight’s final moments were enthralling. I loved the footage of Zaire 74, the concert event that was to lead up to the fight until it was postponed due to Foreman’s injury, and am looking forward to checking out the documentary that focuses more on those musical acts.   Sports

Oscar Win: Best Documentary, Features

Kon-Tiki (1950)

This is the film I thought I was getting when I checked out the other Kon-Tiki movie. The impact of this one might be greater after seeing that newer film. This shows the actual footage from the expedition shot by Thor Heyerdahl and his crew. There’s a much more real sense of the danger and scope of what the group was putting themselves through versus the somewhat sanitized, artificial Hollywood-ized version seen in the narrative film.

Oscar Win: Best Documentary, Features

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